Darwinism in Philosophy, Social Science and Policy

Alexander Rosenberg

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Alexander Rosenberg - Darwinism in Philosophy, Social Science and Policy.
How much can Darwinian mechanisms account for human values, the character of social institutions and the justification of our claims to knowledge in the... Lire la suite
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Résumé

How much can Darwinian mechanisms account for human values, the character of social institutions and the justification of our claims to knowledge in the sciences? Alexander Rosenberg, the distinguished philosopher of science, explores these questions and their ramifications in this groundbreaking and timely collection of papers. The essays cover three broad areas related to Darwinian thought and naturalism: the first deals with the solution of philosophical problems such as reductionism, the second with the development of social theories and the third with the intersection of evolutionary biology with economics, political philosophy and public policy. Specific papers deal with naturalistic epistemology, the limits of reductionism, the biological justification of ethics, evolution and the social contract in political philosophy, the political philosophy of biological endowments and the Human Genome Project and its implications for policy. Many of Rosenberg's important writings on a variety of issues are here organized into a coherent philosophical framework which promises to be a significant and controversial contribution to scholarship in many areas. The book will be of interest to students and professionals in the philosophy of science and the application of evolutionary biology to social science and policy.

Sommaire

    • A Field Guide to Recent Species of Naturalism
    • Naturalistic Epistemology for Eliminative Materialists
    • Limits to Biological Knowledge
    • Reductionism Redux: Computing the Embryo
    • What Happens to Genetics When Holism Runs Amok? The Biological Justification of Ethics: A Best-Case Scenario
    • Moral Realism and Social Science
    • Contractarianism and the "Trolley" Problem
    • Does Evolutionary Theory Give Comfort or Inspiration to Economics? The Political Philosophy of Biological Endowments: Some Considerations
    • Research Tactics and Economic Strategies: The Case of the Human Genome Project.

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À propos de l'auteur

Biographie d'Alexander Rosenberg

Alexander Rosenberg is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Georgia. He received the Lakatos Award for distinguished contribution to philosophy of science in 1993. He is the author of eight other books, including The Structure of Biological Science (Cambridge University Press, 1985).

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